What does mijo or mija mean?

If their mom has started calling you mijo or mija, congratulations: you're in. Here's what it means, and the other sweet names you'll hear.

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What it means

Mijo is short for mi hijo, "my son". Mija is mi hija, "my daughter". Older people use them with anyone younger they feel affection for: their own kids, nieces and nephews, neighbors, and, eventually, you.

The extra-sweet versions are mijito and mijita.

Ven, mijo.Come here, sweetheart.
¿Tienes hambre, mija?Are you hungry, dear?Often the first question from a grandmother.

When their mom says it to you

It's a very good sign. Being called mijo or mija by your partner's mom or grandma usually means she's started to see you as family.

Other terms of endearment

You'll hearIt means
mi amormy love. Used with kids, partners, even the cashier.
mi rey / mi reinamy king / my queen. Common from moms.
corazónheart, sweetheart
cariñodarling
mi cielomy sky, sweetheart
gordo / gordaliterally "chubby", but used with love, whatever your size. Not an insult.
flaco / flacaliterally "skinny", also affectionate

What to say back

Don't call her mija back: it only goes from older to younger. Answer warmly, with her name.

Gracias, Doña Rosa.Thank you, Doña Rosa.
Sí, señora. Ya voy.Yes, ma'am. Coming.
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Questions

What does mijo mean?

It's short for mi hijo, my son. Older people use it affectionately with anyone younger, not only their own children.

Is mijo only used in Mexico?

It's very common in Mexico and among Mexican Americans, and you'll also hear it across much of Latin America, including Colombia.

Can I call my girlfriend mija?

Some couples do, playfully. But because it means 'my daughter', check how your partner feels about it first.

Is it rude to be called gorda or gordo?

Usually not. In many families it's a term of endearment, like 'sweetie', with nothing to do with weight.

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